West Dean College, house and garden

If the idea of staying in a centuries old English manor house appeals, then look no further than the bucolic West Sussex parkland of West Dean College of Arts, Design, Crafts and Conservation. Edward James (1907-1984), a 20th century socialite and patron to Salvador Dali, set up a foundation to ensure his family home became a centre for teaching conservation and the creative arts. The Grade II Listed gardens are now open to the public and visitors can stay in the house.

Word of mouth

A friend recommended it to me saying “you-will-love-it”. And she really couldn’t have been more right. The reputation of the short, degree and diploma courses at West Dean College of Arts, Design, Crafts and Conservation was something I knew a little about from my late mother-in-law who did one of the bookbinding courses in the 1970s. But I had never visited, until now, that is.

Stay in an English country house and garden

You don’t have to do a course to stay at West Dean College. Anyone can book bed and breakfast (which also gives free entrance to the gardens) at a fraction of the cost of other heritage house hotels. Our room was en-suite with a great view over the front of the house to the parkland, a landscape dotted with oak trees and meandering flocks of sheep. The gardens wrap around the house and are completely beguiling.

I didn’t expect our room to be of boutique decorating standard but it was nicely styled with antique furniture, and had the authenticity of an Edwardian well-cared-for country house. Just the kind of soul we were looking for.

Our B&B bedroom at West Dean College with view of the parkland. Photo: Charis White

A very decent breakfast is served in the college refectory. We ate outside in the courtyard, next to some art studios. The garden cafe served delicious lunches with fresh produce from the walled kitchen garden. If you don’t wish to get in your car to go out for dinner, you can exit on foot through a secret garden gate to the local pub.

The house is situated deep in the South Downs National Park, just 6 miles north of West Sussex beaches and the town of Chichester with the Pallant House Gallery which is always a joy to visit.

Flint frontage at West Dean College house and garden. Photo: Charis White
Large oak-panelled reception room at West Dean College with and arts and crafts lantern. Photo: Charis White

As a guest you can wander the glorious Grade II listed gardens and experience the heritage upstairs, downstairs layout of an English country house complete with antiques, sculptures and carvings. Sometimes the rooms are being used for college functions but mostly you are able to explore freely.

Stunning proportions of the main reception room at West Dean with incredible red carpet. It was being set up for a class or function when I visited. Photo: Charis White
Edwardian chairs at West Dean scrumptiously upholstered with buttoned leather.
Photo: Charis White
Carved staircase at West Dean which reminded me of the one at NT Lanhydrock in Cornwall as featured previously on the blog. Photo: Charis White
Exceptional carving with musical instruments and scallop shells around the door to The Old Library at West Dean College. Photo: Charis White
Stunning ceramic shell vase on a marble-topped 18th Century European chest at West Dean. Photo: Charis White
Edwardian belowstairs room service at West Dean College. Photo: Charis White
Adored the vision of this elegant Victorian chaise, recovered with a summery late 50’s inspired loose cover. It was stranded on the red carpeted 1st floor landing outside our room almost with the imprint of whomever had been lounging there last. So many mixed visual design messages here and typical of the relaxed nature of quirky country house style where decades and centuries of design styles collide. The vacancy of pictures on the smart brass picture rail adds to the scene. Photo: Charis White

The history behind West Dean College

An inherited U.S. railroad fortune enabled patron of the arts, Edward James in 1971 to turn his Grade II family home, West Dean Manor into today’s West Dean College of Arts, Design Crafts and Conservation. West Dean Manor dates back to 1086 where it is mentioned in the Doomsday book as a manor with hunting grounds.

Edward James was a wealthy philanthropist, poet and lifelong supporter of the arts. His mother, Evelyn James (née Forbes) was the daughter of a Scottish baronet whose estate, Castle Newe (demolished in 1927), bordered Balmoral in Aberdeenshire.

She became a great society host and was a close family friend of Edward, the Prince of Wales. In 1907, after four daughters, Evelyn and William James had a son named Edward Frank Willis James. His godfather was by then King Edward VII and a regular visitor to West Dean.

Edward James is best remembered for his patronage of the Surrealists, including Salvador Dali, René Magritte and Leonora Carrington, and he amassed the finest private collection of Surrealist art in the world during his lifetime. 

Two famous surrealist items that Dali designed for Edward James’ house in London’s Wimpole Street are preserved in glass cases at West Dean. A pale pink silk version of the Mae West lips sofa and the lobster telephone.

Guests at a summer party in the Edwardian era at West Dean manor house. I particularly loved the men’s elegant linen suits and summery white shoes. Taken from a picture hanging on the wall in the main house at West Dean. Photo: Charis White
Mae West lips sofa realised by Salvador Dali from his painting, Mae West’s Face May Be A Surrealist Apartment (1934-35). Interior Designers Green & Abbott Ltd were commissioned to make the lips into an actual sofa from Dali’s design by Edward James for his house in Wimpole Street, London in 1938. Photo: Charis White
One of Salvador Dali’s four red lobster telephones made by Green & Abbott Ltd for Edward James’ Wimpole Street home in 1938. Photo: Charis White

West Dean Grade II Listed gardens

West Dean has a Grade II listed garden with no less than 13 working greenhouses, an orangerie (used as an art studio), kitchen garden, tennis courts, pergolas and summer houses galore. Last August when the borders were in full bloom we were lucky to experience the gardens at their best and, because we were staying in the house, we also saw them at dusk when everyone had gone home.

Here is just a fraction of what caught my eye:

A 100-metre Edwardian pergola at West Dean College was designed by Harold Peto. Running east-west across the North Lawn it is host to many varieties of magnolia, clematis, rose and honeysuckle. The gazebo at the west end of the pergola features a mosaic floor of knapped flints interspersed with horses’ molars. Photo: Charis White
View of the Edwardian gazebo and 100-metre pergola at West Dean College. Photo: Charis White
A forest of banana plants at West Dean College. Amazingly, the garden shop was selling small banana plants for just £6 each. Photo: Charis White
One of many shade-giving garden gazebos with the most exquisite hazel patterned panelling, pebble floor and thatch at West Dean College. Photo: Charis White
I took this photo around 9 pm at West Dean College and loved the Midsummer Night’s Dream quality of the plants and pretty colour combination of lilac with custard yellows. Photo: Charis White
Circular thatched flint built folly/garden room at West Dean College. Photo: Charis White
Clematis at West Dean College. Photo: Charis White
Garden entrance to the Edward James Studios at West Dean College. Photo: Charis White
I have never seen one of these before but wonder if this amazing weeping bamboo plant at West Dean gardens might be a Berinda Perlonga plant? Photo: Charis White
One of the 13 exceptionally verdant Victorian greenhouses at West Dean College. Photo: Charis White
Another shade-giving garden gazebo at West Dean College gardens. Photo: Charis White
A sea of purple Verbena Bonariensis at the front of a deep mixed border that runs the front of the house at West Dean College. Photo: Charis White

Book a surrealism house tour at West Dean

What a wonderful environment to do a course or a degree in! It has an interesting history and is certainly a fascinating place to visit. To mark the centenary of surrealism, guided tours of the house by the collections manager, Hugh Morrison and archivist, Simon Coleman are available at £20, until March 2025.

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Shop The Blog

Available in my online vintage shop is this handsome antique Doulton Lambeth Silicon Ware (1881-1912) jug signed S.S. It is made from salt glaze stoneware complete with classical leaf motifs with central band of what looks like an acanthus design. It is 11.5 cm high x 8. 5 cm diameter. For more images and information, it is available at £40 plus £5 shipping on Etsy. 

Lambeth Silicon Ware jug available in my online vintage shop. Styling and photo: Charis White

Thank you

Thank you so much for reading. I hope you are well and have enjoyed this mini trip to West Sussex! If you would like to receive email alerts for future (free) blog posts you can subscribe here:

With best wishes, Charis x

Charis White, Interior stylist/writer (freelance)

6 thoughts on “West Dean College, house and garden

  1. Dear Charis

    I really enjoyed reading your blog on West Dean college. It really took me back to the days when my parents lived in Graffham, not far away from there. When I visited them during the 80s and 90s, I not infrequently went to the pub there. And my late parents were very fully plugged into various social circles, through which i remember having visits into part of the college. I seem to remember some catering event being hosted there one time, and I have memories of the pergola you photographed.

    I hope all is well with you and Alex. Hope to see you both before too long.

    Tanya x

    Sent from Outlook for Androidhttps://aka.ms/AAb9ysg


    Liked by 1 person

    1. Dear Tanya,

      It is so good to hear from you and of your memories of visiting your parents in Graffham and of their connections to West Dean. They must have loved living there with the college on their doorstep. It is such a beautiful part of the world. Alex and I are well and would also love to meet up with you soon. With very best wishes, Charis x

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    1. Thanks for reading it Anne. It does still have the footsteps carpet in a stairwell which I thought I had taken a photo of but didn’t! I think I was driving my husband mad enough as it was, by taking so many but that was a bit of an omission! Have you been? C x

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      1. Oh yes lots of times not to do a course although I’ve always meant to ! But Peter lectures there and at the Weald and Downland museum next door so I’ve had many opportunities to visit and watch it expand. Must catch up with a coffee ☕️ it would be lovely to see you. I’m planning on a visit to the rural life museum in Reading sometime soon would that be a good opportunity? Best Anne

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